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O Is for Overthinking: Understanding the Busy Neurodivergent Mind 🤯

  • Writer: Celine Dyer
    Celine Dyer
  • Aug 24
  • 2 min read

At NEST, we know that overthinking is something many neurodivergent people experience.


It can look like replaying conversations long after they've happened, worrying about making mistakes, analysing different outcomes, or becoming stuck in decision-making.


While everyone overthinks from time to time, for many neurodivergent individuals it can be a frequent and exhausting part of daily life.


Overthinking is not a personality flaw.


It is often linked to differences in information processing, anxiety, past experiences, executive functioning and a desire to understand or prepare for uncertainty 💚


What Is Overthinking? 🧠

Overthinking is the tendency to spend a significant amount of time analysing thoughts, situations or possibilities.


It may involve:

  • Replaying conversations or events repeatedly

  • Worrying about future situations

  • Analysing social interactions

  • Struggling to make decisions

  • Considering every possible outcome

  • Seeking certainty in uncertain situations


For some people, overthinking can feel like having dozens of browser tabs open at once.


Why Is Overthinking Common in Neurodivergent People? 🌈

There is no single reason why someone may overthink.


Factors can include:

  • Anxiety and uncertainty

  • Previous negative experiences

  • Rejection sensitivity

  • Differences in executive functioning

  • A strong attention to detail

  • Social communication differences

  • A desire for predictability and understanding

  • A busy mind


Overthinking is often an attempt to solve a problem, stay safe or prepare for what might happen next.


The Impact of Overthinking 💭

Overthinking can affect many areas of life, including:

  • Sleep 😴

  • Confidence 😁

  • Decision-making ⚖️

  • Relationships 🧑‍🤝‍🧑

  • Emotional wellbeing 🧘‍♀️

  • Energy levels 🔋


It can leave people feeling mentally drained, even when they haven't physically done very much.


Helpful Strategies ✨

Different approaches work for different people, but some helpful strategies may include:

  • Writing thoughts down 📝

  • Limiting decision options ⚖️

  • Talking through worries with someone trusted 🗣️

  • Using mindfulness techniques 🧘‍♀️

  • Creating realistic plans for situations causing concern 📋

  • Practising self-compassion 🫶


The goal isn't to stop thinking.


The goal is to stop thoughts from becoming overwhelming.


Overthinking is not a sign of weakness or failure.


For many neurodivergent people, it is part of trying to make sense of the world, prepare for uncertainty and navigate daily life.


Understanding overthinking with compassion can help us move away from self-criticism and towards support, self-awareness and wellbeing.


O is for Overthinking. Sometimes the busiest place is inside our own minds. 


Turquoise poster reading A-Z of Neurodivergence: O is for Overthinking, with a large pink O and Nest logo.

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